-
CrossAmerica Partners LP Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2022 Results
المصدر: Nasdaq GlobeNewswire / 27 فبراير 2023 16:15:01 America/New_York
Allentown, PA, Feb. 27, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) --
CrossAmerica Partners LP Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2022 Results
- Reported Fourth Quarter 2022 Net Income of $17.1 million, Adjusted EBITDA of $44.3 million and Distributable Cash Flow of $33.3 million
- Generated Full Year 2022 Net Income of $63.7 million, Adjusted EBITDA of $179.8 million and Distributable Cash Flow of $140.9 million
- Reported Fourth Quarter 2022 Gross Profit for the Wholesale Segment of $32.8 million compared to $31.1 million of Gross Profit for the Fourth Quarter 2021 and Fourth Quarter 2022 Gross Profit for the Retail Segment of $60.4 million compared to $50.2 million of Gross Profit for the Fourth Quarter 2021
- Generated Full Year 2022 Gross Profit for the Wholesale Segment of $130.7 million compared to $124.7 million of Gross Profit for the Full Year 2021 and Full Year 2022 Gross Profit for the Retail Segment of $245.0 million compared to $152.3 million of Gross Profit for the Full Year 2021
- Leverage, as defined in the CAPL Credit Facility, was 3.7 times as of December 31. 2022, compared to 5.1 times as of December 31, 2021
- The Distribution Coverage Ratio was 1.67 times for the Fourth Quarter 2022 compared to 1.56 times for the Fourth Quarter 2021 and for the Full Year 2022 was 1.77 times compared to 1.28 times for the comparable period of 2021
- Appointed Thomas E. Kelso as a member of the Board of Directors, effective February 24, 2023
- During the Fourth Quarter 2022, CrossAmerica changed its segment reporting to simplify the assessment of the performance of its operating segments
Allentown, PA February 27, 2023 – CrossAmerica Partners LP (NYSE: CAPL) (“CrossAmerica” or the “Partnership”), a leading wholesale fuels distributor, convenience store operator, and owner and lessor of real estate used in the retail distribution of motor fuels, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2022.
“Our results for the quarter, and year, were outstanding and our year-end balance sheet reflects our strong overall financial position,” said Charles Nifong, President and CEO of CrossAmerica. “Due to the strategic actions the board and management team have taken since re-acquiring the general partner, the Partnership was well positioned to capitalize on the favorable operating environment in the second half of 2022. Our strong strategic position and our excellent operational execution combined to generate exceptional financial performance for the year.”
New Segment Reporting
During the fourth quarter of 2022, CrossAmerica changed its segment reporting to simplify the assessment of the performance of its operating segments. Prior to the fourth quarter, the wholesale segment included the wholesale fuel gross profit on intersegment sales by the wholesale segment to the retail segment. Likewise, the wholesale segment included an allocation of operating expenses related to the operation of CrossAmerica's retail sites consistent with the allocation of the overall fuel gross profit.
Starting in the fourth quarter of 2022, the wholesale segment includes only the fuel gross profit on sales to lessee dealers and independent dealers and the retail segment includes the entire fuel gross profit on sales at CrossAmerica's company operated and commission agent sites. Likewise, operating expenses are allocated to each segment based on estimates of the level of effort expended on the lessee and independent dealer business in CrossAmerica's wholesale segment; and the company operated and commission site business in the Partnership’s retail segment.
CrossAmerica has recast the results of its segments for periods prior to October 1, 2022 to be consistent with the new segment reporting. CrossAmerica has provided tables at the end of this press release to show the effects of this new segment reporting for the past quarterly periods of 2022 and 2021.
Non-GAAP Measures and Same Store Metrics
Non-GAAP measures used in this release include EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio. These Non-GAAP measures are further described and reconciled to their most directly comparable GAAP measures in the Supplemental Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this release.
Same store fuel volume and same store merchandise sales include aggregated individual store results for all stores that had fuel volume or merchandise sales in all months for both periods. Same store merchandise sales excludes branded food sales and other revenues such as lottery commissions and car wash sales. Joe’s Kwik Marts’ volume/sales are not included in the full year same store metrics, as the stores were not part of the CrossAmerica retail segment in all months for both years (2022 and 2021).
Fourth Quarter and Full Year Results
Consolidated Results
Key Operating Metrics Q4 2022 Q4 2021 FY2022 FY2021 Net Income $17.1M $12.0M $63.7M $21.7M Adjusted EBITDA $44.3M $37.0M $179.8M $123.3M Distributable Cash Flow $33.3M $31.0M $140.9M $102.2M Distribution Coverage Ratio 1.67x 1.56x 1.77x 1.28x CrossAmerica reported increases in Operating Income, Net Income, Adjusted EBITDA and its Distribution Coverage Ratio for the fourth quarter 2022 compared to the fourth quarter 2021 primarily due to improved fuel gross profit performance in both the wholesale and retail segments. CrossAmerica also reported increases in Operating Income, Net Income, Adjusted EBITDA and its Distribution Coverage Ratio for the full year 2022 compared to the full year 2021 due to the acquisition of assets from 7-Eleven in the third quarter of 2021 as well as improved fuel gross profit performance in the wholesale and retail segments.
Wholesale Segment
Key Operating Metrics Q4 2022 Q4 2021 FY 2022 FY 2021 Wholesale segment gross profit $32.8M $31.1M $130.7M $124.7M Wholesale motor fuel gallons distributed 213.5M 230.6M 844.5M 931.3M Average wholesale gross profit per gallon $ 0.087 $ 0.078 $ 0.087 $ 0.075 During the fourth quarter 2022, CrossAmerica’s wholesale segment gross profit increased 6% compared to the fourth quarter 2021. This was driven by an increase in motor fuel gross profit resulting from a 12% increase in fuel margin per gallon, partially offset by a 7% decline in wholesale volume distributed.
For the full year 2022, the Partnership's gross profit increased 5% from $124.7 million in 2021 to $130.7 million for the full year 2022. During both the fourth quarter and full year 2022, the Partnership’s wholesale fuel margin benefited from its ongoing execution of strategic initiatives and higher variable margins. Higher wholesale variable margins were due to greater market volatility during both the fourth quarter and full year 2022 as compared to the fourth quarter and full year 2021. CrossAmerica also benefited from higher terms discounts as a result of higher fuel prices during the quarter and full year 2022 as compared to the fourth quarter and full year 2021. Wholesale volume distributed declined primarily due to lower volume in the CrossAmerica base business during the fourth quarter and full year and, to a lesser extent, the Partnership’s real estate optimization efforts.
Retail Segment
Key Operating Metrics Q4 2022 Q4 2021 FY 2022 FY 2021 Retail segment gross profit $60.4M $50.2M $245.0M $152.3M Retail segment motor fuel gallons distributed 125.1M 125.3M 496.6M 403.9M Same store motor fuel gallons distributed 119.2M 120.2M 324.8M 329.3M Retail segment motor fuel gross profit $35.9M $27.8M $146.5M $79.3M Retail segment margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions $ 0.383 $ 0.309 $ 0.396 $ 0.280 Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes* $42.6M $40.3M $103.9M $101.9M Merchandise gross profit* $18.6M $17.2M $76.1M $55.1M Merchandise gross profit percentage* 27.5 % 25.4 % 27.2 % 26.4 % *Includes only company operated retail sites
For the fourth quarter 2022, the retail segment generated a 20% increase in gross profit compared to the fourth quarter 2021. The retail segment generated a 61% increase in gross profit for the full year 2022 when compared to the full year 2021. The increases for both the fourth quarter and full year 2022 were primarily due to higher motor fuel and merchandise gross profit, partially offset by increased expenses, particularly in the areas of labor and maintenance.
The retail segment sold 125.1 million of retail fuel gallons during the fourth quarter 2022, which was relatively flat when compared to the fourth quarter 2021. Same store retail segment fuel volume for the fourth quarter 2022 declined 1% from 120.2 million gallons during the fourth quarter 2021 to 119.2 million gallons. The retail segment generated $8.1 million of additional motor fuel gross profit for the three months ended December 31, 2022, as compared to the same period in 2021 due to higher fuel margins per gallon.
For the full year 2022, CrossAmerica sold 496.6 million of retail fuel gallons, which was an increase of 23% when compared to the full year 2021. The increase was primarily driven by the acquisition of assets from 7-Eleven, which occurred primarily during the third quarter 2021. Same store fuel volume for the full year 2022 was 324.8 million gallons compared to 329.3 million gallons for the same period of 2021, representing a slight decline of 1%. The retail segment generated $67.2 million of additional motor fuel gross profit for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, as compared to the same period in 2021 due to both an increase in overall volume and a higher fuel margin per gallon.
For both the fourth quarter and full year 2022, CrossAmerica’s merchandise gross profit and other revenue increased when compared to the fourth quarter and full year 2021. The fourth quarter increase was primarily due to an increase in overall store sales due to higher retail prices and improved product margins. Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes increased 6% for the fourth quarter 2022 when compared to the fourth quarter 2021. The full year increase was due to higher retail prices and the increase in company operated sites driven by the acquisition of assets from 7-Eleven. Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes increased 2% for the full year 2022 when compared to the full year 2021. Merchandise gross profit percentage increased from 25.4% for the fourth quarter 2021 to 27.5% for the fourth quarter 2022 primarily due to improved merchandise margins in the categories of packaged beverages, snacks and certain tobacco products, including cigarettes. For the full year 2022, the merchandise gross profit percentage increased to 27.2% from 26.4% for the full year 2021 due to similar factors that impacted the fourth quarter improvement in merchandise gross profit margin.
Acquisition and Divestment Activity
On November 9, 2022, CrossAmerica closed on the acquisition of assets from Community Service Stations, Inc. for a purchase price of $27.5 million plus working capital. The assets consisted of wholesale fuel supply contracts to 38 dealer owned locations, 35 sub-wholesaler accounts and two commission locations (1 fee based and 1 lease). CrossAmerica funded this acquisition through borrowings on the CAPL Credit Facility and cash on hand.
During the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, CrossAmerica sold 27 properties for $12.9 million in proceeds, resulting in a net gain of $3.5 million.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of December 31, 2022, CrossAmerica had $606.1 million outstanding under its CAPL Credit Facility and $159.0 million outstanding under its JKM Credit Facility. As of February 23, 2023, after taking into consideration debt covenant restrictions, approximately $120.5 million was available for future borrowings under the CAPL Credit Facility. Leverage, as defined in the CAPL Credit Facility, was 3.7 times as of December 31, 2022, compared to 5.1 times as of December 31, 2021. As of December 31, 2022, CrossAmerica was in compliance with its financial covenants under the credit facilities.
Distributions
On January 19, 2023, the Board of the Directors of CrossAmerica’s General Partner (“Board”) declared a quarterly distribution of $0.5250 per limited partner unit attributable to the fourth quarter 2022. As previously announced, the distribution was paid on February 10, 2023 to all unitholders of record as of February 3, 2023. The amount and timing of any future distributions is subject to the discretion of the Board as provided in CrossAmerica’s Partnership Agreement.
New Board Member
Effective as of February 24, 2023, Lehigh Gas GP Holdings LLC, as the sole member of the General Partner, appointed Thomas E. Kelso as a member of the Board. Prior to being appointed a board member, Mr. Kelso co-founded and operated Ocean Petroleum Co., Inc., a petroleum distributorship, and then joined Matrix Capital Markets Group, Inc. in 1997 and created the firm’s Downstream Energy and Convenience Retail Investment Banking Group. He served as Group Head until he became President of the firm in 2017. Before retiring from Matrix in 2022, Mr. Kelso managed scores of petroleum distribution and c-store transactions and has been a frequent speaker at various industry trade group meetings discussing topics related to capital formation and mergers and acquisitions. He continues to hold Series 79, 63, 24 and 99 FINRA securities licenses and has been active in numerous charitable boards and community endeavors. Full biographical information for Mr. Kelso is available on CrossAmerica’s website and in CrossAmerica’s 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The Board has named Mr. Kelso as a member of the audit and conflicts committees of the Board.
Conference Call
The Partnership will host a conference call on February 28, 2023 at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss fourth quarter and full year 2022 earnings results. A live webcast of the call can be accessed by going to the investor section of the CrossAmerica Partners website at https://caplp.gcs-web.com/webcasts-presentations. Interested parties may participate live via telephone by registering at a conference call link also provided at https://caplp.gcs-web.com/webcasts-presentations. Please follow this link and register with a valid email address. A PIN will be provided to you with dial-in instructions. Also included on the website on that same day will be related earnings materials, including reconciliations of any non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures and any other applicable disclosures. After the live conference call, an archive of the webcast will be available on the investor section of the CrossAmerica site at https://caplp.gcs-web.com/webcasts-presentations within 24 hours after the call for a period of sixty days.
CROSSAMERICA PARTNERS LP
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Thousands of Dollars, except unit data)December 31, 2022 2021 ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 16,054 $ 7,648 Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $686 and $458, respectively 30,825 33,331 Accounts receivable from related parties 743 1,149 Inventory 47,307 46,100 Assets held for sale 983 4,907 Current portion of interest rate swap contracts 13,827 115 Other current assets 8,667 13,065 Total current assets 118,406 106,315 Property and equipment, net 728,379 755,454 Right-of-use assets, net 164,942 169,333 Intangible assets, net 113,919 114,187 Goodwill 99,409 100,464 Interest rate swap contracts, less current portion 3,401 2,916 Other assets 26,142 21,473 Total assets $ 1,254,598 $ 1,270,142 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Current liabilities: Current portion of debt and finance lease obligations $ 11,151 $ 10,939 Current portion of operating lease obligations 35,345 34,832 Accounts payable 77,048 67,173 Accounts payable to related parties 7,798 7,679 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 23,144 20,682 Motor fuel and sales taxes payable 20,813 22,585 Total current liabilities 175,299 163,890 Debt and finance lease obligations, less current portion 761,638 810,635 Operating lease obligations, less current portion 135,220 140,149 Deferred tax liabilities, net 10,588 12,341 Asset retirement obligations 46,431 45,366 Other long-term liabilities 46,289 41,203 Total liabilities 1,175,465 1,213,584 Commitments and contingencies (Notes 15 and 16) Preferred membership interests 26,156 — Equity: Common units— 37,937,604 and 37,896,556 units issued and
outstanding at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively36,508 53,528 Accumulated other comprehensive income 16,469 3,030 Total equity 52,977 56,558 Total liabilities and equity $ 1,254,598 $ 1,270,142 CROSSAMERICA PARTNERS LP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Unit and Per Unit Amounts)(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
December 31,Year Ended
December 31,2022 2021 2022 2021 Operating revenues (a) $ 1,124,773 $ 1,077,519 $ 4,967,424 $ 3,579,259 Cost of sales (b) 1,031,507 996,259 4,591,653 3,302,306 Gross profit 93,266 81,260 375,771 276,953 Operating expenses: Operating expenses (c) 43,538 39,058 174,708 134,079 General and administrative expenses 6,813 6,501 25,575 30,930 Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense 19,102 21,120 80,625 77,852 Total operating expenses 69,453 66,679 280,908 242,861 Gain on dispositions and lease terminations, net 1,763 1,662 1,143 2,037 Operating income 25,576 16,243 96,006 36,129 Other income, net 152 125 504 544 Interest expense (9,767 ) (5,949 ) (32,100 ) (18,244 ) Income before income taxes 15,961 10,419 64,410 18,429 Income tax (benefit) expense (1,129 ) (1,561 ) 714 (3,225 ) Net income 17,090 11,980 63,696 21,654 Accretion of preferred membership interests 588 — 1,726 — Net income available to limited partners $ 16,502 $ 11,980 $ 61,970 $ 21,654 Earnings per common unit Basic $ 0.44 $ 0.32 $ 1.63 $ 0.57 Diluted $ 0.43 $ 0.32 $ 1.63 $ 0.57 Weighted-average common units: Basic common units 37,928,970 37,891,701 37,916,829 37,880,910 Diluted common units 38,085,600 37,913,003 38,059,774 37,884,124 Supplemental information: (a) includes excise taxes of: $ 65,913 $ 72,584 $ 270,501 $ 228,764 (a) includes rent income of: 21,370 20,350 84,106 83,182 (b) excludes depreciation, amortization and accretion (b) includes rent expense of: 5,765 5,853 23,457 23,765 (c) includes rent expense of: 3,733 3,717 15,254 13,531 CROSSAMERICA PARTNERS LP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Thousands of Dollars)For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 63,696 $ 21,654 $ 107,456 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense 80,625 77,852 68,742 Amortization of deferred financing costs 2,788 1,862 1,042 Credit loss expense 232 253 1,210 Deferred income tax benefit (1,753 ) (3,761 ) (4,436 ) Equity-based employee and director compensation expense 2,294 1,311 172 Gain on dispositions and lease terminations, net (1,143 ) (2,037 ) (88,912 ) Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions 14,578 (1,666 ) 19,210 Net cash provided by operating activities 161,317 95,468 104,484 Cash flows from investing activities: Principal payments received on notes receivable 203 793 974 Proceeds from sale of assets 13,344 15,359 21,729 Proceeds from sale of assets to Circle K — — 23,049 Capital expenditures (30,351 ) (41,859 ) (37,057 ) Cash paid in connection with acquisitions, net of cash acquired (29,594 ) (272,983 ) (28,244 ) Net cash used in investing activities (46,398 ) (298,690 ) (19,549 ) Cash flows from financing activities: Borrowings under revolving credit facilities 114,100 194,895 106,180 Repayments on revolving credit facilities (138,538 ) (77,500 ) (112,000 ) Borrowings under the Term Loan Facility 1,120 182,460 — Repayments on the Term Loan Facility (24,600 ) — — Net proceeds from issuance of preferred membership interests 24,430 — — Payments of finance lease obligations (2,724 ) (2,604 ) (2,458 ) Payments of deferred financing costs (474 ) (7,201 ) — Distributions paid on distribution equivalent rights (202 ) (141 ) (40 ) Distributions paid to holders of the IDRs — — (133 ) Distributions paid on common units (79,625 ) (79,552 ) (77,751 ) Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (106,513 ) 210,357 (86,202 ) Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 8,406 7,135 (1,267 ) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 7,648 513 1,780 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 16,054 $ 7,648 $ 513 Segment Results
Wholesale
The following table highlights the results of operations and certain operating metrics of the Wholesale segment (thousands of dollars, except for the number of distribution sites and per gallon amounts):
Three Months Ended
December 31,Year Ended
December 31,2022 2021 2022 2021 Gross profit: Motor fuel gross profit $ 18,659 $ 17,990 $ 73,378 $ 70,221 Rent gross profit 12,908 12,006 50,852 50,736 Other revenues 1,259 1,063 6,509 3,721 Total gross profit 32,826 31,059 130,739 124,678 Operating expenses (8,956 ) (8,942 ) (37,072 ) (37,906 ) Operating Income $ 23,870 $ 22,117 $ 93,667 $ 86,772 Motor fuel distribution sites (end of period): (a) Independent dealers (b) 663 666 663 666 Lessee dealers (c) 619 637 619 637 Total motor fuel distribution sites 1,282 1,303 1,282 1,303 Motor fuel distribution sites (average): 1,274 1,309 1,286 1,325 Volume of gallons distributed 213,501 230,643 844,486 931,288 Margin per gallon $ 0.087 $ 0.078 $ 0.087 $ 0.075 (a) In addition, CrossAmerica distributed motor fuel to sub-wholesalers who distributed to additional sites.
(b) The decrease in the independent dealer site count for both periods (fourth quarter 2021 to fourth quarter 2022 and December 31, 2021 to December 31, 2022) was primarily attributable to expiration of contracts, most of which were lower margin, partially offset by the increase in independent dealer sites as a result of the acquisition of assets from Community Service Stations, Inc.
(c) The decreases in the lessee dealer count for both periods (fourth quarter 2021 to fourth quarter 2022 and December 31, 2021 to December 31, 2022) were primarily attributable to the real estate rationalization effort.Retail
The following table highlights the results of operations and certain operating metrics of the Retail segment (in thousands, except for the number of retail sites):
Three Months Ended
December 31,Year Ended
December 31,2022 2021 2022 2021 Gross profit: Motor fuel $ 35,925 $ 27,791 $ 146,546 $ 79,318 Merchandise 18,639 17,241 76,135 55,117 Rent 2,697 2,491 9,797 8,681 Other revenue 3,179 2,679 12,554 9,159 Total gross profit 60,440 50,202 245,032 152,275 Operating expenses (34,582 ) (30,116 ) (137,636 ) (96,173 ) Operating income $ 25,858 $ 20,086 $ 107,396 $ 56,102 Retail sites (end of period): Company operated retail sites 255 252 255 252 Commission agents 200 198 200 198 Total retail segment sites 455 450 455 450 Total retail segment statistics: Volume of gallons sold 125,110 125,286 496,634 403,850 Same store total system gallons sold 119,181 120,199 324,763 329,346 Average retail fuel sites 451 451 452 389 Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions $ 0.383 $ 0.309 $ 0.396 $ 0.280 Company operated site statistics: Average retail fuel sites 253 253 253 187 Same store fuel volume (a) 77,785 79,388 167,762 170,082 Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees $ 0.422 $ 0.328 $ 0.426 $ 0.309 Same store merchandise sales (a) $ 63,283 $ 62,763 $ 150,408 $ 153,305 Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes (a) $ 42,597 $ 40,258 $ 103,914 $ 101,888 Merchandise gross profit percentage 27.5 % 25.4 % 27.2 % 26.4 % Commission site statistics: Average retail fuel sites 198 198 199 202 Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions $ 0.310 $ 0.270 $ 0.336 $ 0.238 (a) Same store fuel volume and same store merchandise sales include aggregated individual store results for all stores that had fuel volume or merchandise sales in all months for both periods. Same store merchandise sales excludes branded food sales and other revenues such as lottery commissions and car wash sales.
Supplemental Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures
CrossAmerica uses the non-GAAP financial measures EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio. EBITDA represents net income before deducting interest expense, income taxes and depreciation, amortization and accretion (which includes certain impairment charges). Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA as further adjusted to exclude equity-based compensation expense, gains or losses on dispositions and lease terminations, net and certain discrete acquisition related costs, such as legal and other professional fees, separation benefit costs and certain other discrete non-cash items arising from purchase accounting. Distributable Cash Flow represents Adjusted EBITDA less cash interest expense, sustaining capital expenditures and current income tax expense. The Distribution Coverage Ratio is computed by dividing Distributable Cash Flow by distributions paid.
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio are used as supplemental financial measures by management and by external users of our financial statements, such as investors and lenders. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are used to assess CrossAmerica’s financial performance without regard to financing methods, capital structure or income taxes and the ability to incur and service debt and to fund capital expenditures. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA is used to assess the operating performance of the Partnership’s business on a consistent basis by excluding the impact of items which do not result directly from the wholesale distribution of motor fuel, the leasing of real property, or the day to day operations of CrossAmerica’s retail site activities. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio are also used to assess the ability to generate cash sufficient to make distributions to CrossAmerica’s unitholders.
CrossAmerica believes the presentation of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio provides useful information to investors in assessing the financial condition and results of operations. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio should not be considered alternatives to net income or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio have important limitations as analytical tools because they exclude some but not all items that affect net income. Additionally, because EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio may be defined differently by other companies in the industry, CrossAmerica’s definitions may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies, thereby diminishing their utility.
The following table presents reconciliations of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Distributable Cash Flow to net income, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, for each of the periods indicated (in thousands, except for per unit amounts):
Three Months Ended
December 31,Year Ended
December 31,2022 2021 2022 2021 Net income (a) $ 17,090 $ 11,980 $ 63,696 $ 21,654 Interest expense 9,767 5,949 32,100 18,244 Income tax (benefit) expense (1,129 ) (1,561 ) 714 (3,225 ) Depreciation, amortization and accretion 19,102 21,120 80,625 77,852 EBITDA 44,830 37,488 177,135 114,525 Equity-based employee and director compensation expense 686 215 2,294 1,311 Gain on dispositions and lease terminations, net (1,763 ) (1,662 ) (1,143 ) (2,037 ) Acquisition-related costs (b) 523 959 1,508 9,461 Adjusted EBITDA 44,276 37,000 179,794 123,260 Cash interest expense (9,032 ) (5,269 ) (29,312 ) (16,382 ) Sustaining capital expenditures (c) (1,973 ) (754 ) (7,164 ) (4,161 ) Current income tax benefit (expense) 53 — (2,466 ) (548 ) Distributable Cash Flow $ 33,324 $ 30,977 $ 140,852 $ 102,169 Distributions paid $ 19,913 $ 19,893 $ 79,625 $ 79,552 Distribution Coverage Ratio (d) 1.67x 1.56x 1.77x 1.28x (a) Beginning in the second quarter of 2022, CrossAmerica reconciled Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income rather than to Net income available to limited partners. The difference between Net income and Net income available to limited partners is that, beginning in the second quarter of 2022, the accretion of preferred membership interests issued in late March 2022 is a deduction from Net income in computing Net income available to limited partners. Because Adjusted EBITDA is used to assess our financial performance, without regard to capital structure, CrossAmerica believes Adjusted EBITDA should be reconciled with Net Income, so that the calculation isn’t impacted by the accretion of preferred membership interests. This approach is comparable to the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net income available to limited partners in past periods, as the Partnership has not recorded accretion of preferred membership interests in past periods.
(b) Relates to certain discrete acquisition-related costs, such as legal and other professional fees, separation benefit costs and certain purchase accounting adjustments associated with recently acquired businesses.
(c) Under the Partnership Agreement, sustaining capital expenditures are capital expenditures made to maintain CrossAmerica's long-term operating income or operating capacity. Examples of sustaining capital expenditures are those made to maintain existing contract volumes, including payments to renew existing distribution contracts, or to maintain the sites in conditions suitable to lease, such as parking lot or roof replacement/renovation, or to replace equipment required to operate the existing business.
(d) In 2022, CrossAmerica updated its calculation of its Distribution Coverage Ratio to divide Distributable Cash Flow by distributions paid, whereas in prior periods, the Distribution Coverage Ratio was calculated as Distributable Cash Flow divided by the weighted-average diluted common units and then CrossAmerica divided that result by distributions paid per limited partner unit.New Segment Reporting
During the fourth quarter of 2022, CrossAmerica changed its segment reporting to simplify the assessment of performance of its operating segments. CrossAmerica has recast the results of its segments for periods prior to October 1, 2022 to be consistent with the new segment reporting. CrossAmerica has provided tables below to show the effects of this new segment reporting for the past quarterly periods of 2022 and 2021.
Wholesale Segment
2022
Three Months Ended, Year Ended
December 31,3/31/2022 6/30/2022 9/30/2022 12/31/2022 2022 Gross profit: Motor fuel gross profit $ 16,184 $ 19,034 $ 19,501 $ 18,659 $ 73,378 Rent gross profit 12,339 12,646 12,959 12,908 50,852 Other revenues 1,786 1,807 1,657 1,259 6,509 Total gross profit 30,309 33,487 34,117 32,826 130,739 Operating expenses (8,716 ) (9,329 ) (10,071 ) (8,956 ) (37,072 ) Operating Income $ 21,593 $ 24,158 $ 24,046 $ 23,870 $ 93,667 Motor fuel distribution sites (end of period): Independent dealers 656 637 623 663 663 Lessee dealers 642 645 641 619 619 Total motor fuel distribution sites 1,298 1,282 1,264 1,282 1,282 Motor fuel distribution sites (average): 1,302 1,289 1,273 1,274 1,286 Volume of gallons distributed 203,915 214,413 212,657 213,501 844,486 Margin per gallon $ 0.079 $ 0.089 $ 0.092 $ 0.087 $ 0.087 2021
Three Months Ended, Year Ended
December 31,3/31/2021 6/30/2021 9/30/2021 12/31/2021 2021 Gross profit: Motor fuel gross profit $ 15,523 $ 18,529 $ 18,179 $ 17,990 $ 70,221 Rent gross profit 12,493 12,973 13,264 12,006 50,736 Other revenues 1,134 729 795 1,063 3,721 Total gross profit 29,150 32,231 32,238 31,059 124,678 Operating expenses (9,755 ) (10,730 ) (8,479 ) (8,942 ) (37,906 ) Operating Income $ 19,395 $ 21,501 $ 23,759 $ 22,117 $ 86,772 Motor fuel distribution sites (end of period): Independent dealers 683 675 676 666 666 Lessee dealers 648 651 643 637 637 Total motor fuel distribution sites 1,331 1,326 1,319 1,303 1,303 Motor fuel distribution sites (average): 1,338 1,328 1,325 1,309 1,325 Volume of gallons distributed 213,708 242,392 244,545 230,643 931,288 Margin per gallon $ 0.073 $ 0.076 $ 0.074 $ 0.078 $ 0.075 Retail Segment
2022
Three Months Ended, Year Ended
December 31,3/31/2022 6/30/2022 9/30/2022 12/31/2022 2022 Gross profit: Motor fuel $ 26,304 $ 29,841 $ 54,476 $ 35,925 $ 146,546 Merchandise 16,682 20,165 20,649 18,639 76,135 Rent 2,447 2,258 2,395 2,697 9,797 Other revenue 3,088 3,194 3,093 3,179 12,554 Total gross profit 48,521 55,458 80,613 60,440 245,032 Operating expenses (33,393 ) (32,887 ) (36,774 ) (34,582 ) (137,636 ) Operating income $ 15,128 $ 22,571 $ 43,839 $ 25,858 $ 107,396 Retail sites (end of period): Company operated retail sites 255 253 252 255 255 Commission agents 201 199 198 200 200 Total retail segment sites 456 452 450 455 455 Total retail segment statistics: Volume of gallons sold 116,040 128,815 126,669 125,110 496,634 Average retail fuel sites 454 454 451 451 452 Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions $ 0.319 $ 0.340 $ 0.534 $ 0.383 $ 0.396 Company operated site statistics: Average retail fuel sites 254 254 253 253 253 Same store fuel volume 39,182 45,078 45,829 77,785 167,762 Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees $ 0.327 $ 0.350 $ 0.596 $ 0.422 $ 0.426 Same store merchandise sales $ 34,447 $ 40,744 $ 42,044 $ 63,283 $ 150,408 Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes $ 23,081 $ 28,187 $ 29,167 $ 42,597 $ 103,914 Merchandise gross profit percentage 26.8 % 27.3 % 27.1 % 27.5 % 27.2 % Commission site statistics: Average retail fuel sites 200 200 198 198 199 Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions $ 0.303 $ 0.320 $ 0.410 $ 0.310 $ 0.336 2021
Three Months Ended, Year Ended
December 31,3/31/2021 6/30/2021 9/30/2021 12/31/2021 2021 Gross profit: Motor fuel $ 11,429 $ 16,725 $ 23,373 $ 27,791 $ 79,318 Merchandise 10,364 11,969 15,543 17,241 55,117 Rent 2,066 1,858 2,266 2,491 8,681 Other revenue 1,859 2,311 2,310 2,679 9,159 Total gross profit 25,718 32,863 43,492 50,202 152,275 Operating expenses (19,648 ) (20,340 ) (26,069 ) (30,116 ) (96,173 ) Operating income $ 6,070 $ 12,523 $ 17,423 $ 20,086 $ 56,102 Retail sites (end of period): Company operated retail sites 151 152 248 252 252 Commission agents 205 202 200 198 198 Total retail segment sites 356 354 448 450 450 Total retail segment statistics: Volume of gallons sold 78,235 89,806 110,523 125,286 403,850 Average retail fuel sites 356 353 395 451 389 Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions $ 0.224 $ 0.268 $ 0.295 $ 0.309 $ 0.280 Company operated site statistics: Average retail fuel sites 151 150 194 253 187 Same store fuel volume 37,499 44,340 49,478 79,388 170,082 Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees $ 0.261 $ 0.299 $ 0.321 $ 0.328 $ 0.309 Same store merchandise sales $ 35,579 $ 42,017 $ 42,871 $ 62,763 $ 153,305 Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes $ 22,953 $ 27,952 $ 28,737 $ 40,258 $ 101,888 Merchandise gross profit percentage 27.4 % 26.5 % 26.7 % 25.4 % 26.4 % Commission site statistics: Average retail fuel sites 205 203 201 198 202 Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions $ 0.190 $ 0.236 $ 0.255 $ 0.270 $ 0.238 About CrossAmerica Partners LP
CrossAmerica Partners LP is a leading wholesale distributor of motor fuels, convenience store operator, and owner and lessee of real estate used in the retail distribution of motor fuels. Its general partner, CrossAmerica GP LLC, is indirectly owned and controlled by entities affiliated with Joseph V. Topper, Jr., the founder of CrossAmerica Partners and a member of the board of the general partner since 2012. Formed in 2012, CrossAmerica Partners LP is a distributor of branded and unbranded petroleum for motor vehicles in the United States and distributes fuel to approximately 1,750 locations and owns or leases approximately 1,150 sites. With a geographic footprint covering 34 states, the Partnership has well-established relationships with several major oil brands, including ExxonMobil, BP, Shell, Sunoco, Valero, Gulf, Citgo, Marathon and Phillips 66. CrossAmerica Partners LP ranks as one of ExxonMobil’s largest distributors by fuel volume in the United States and in the top 10 for additional brands. For additional information, please visit www.crossamericapartners.com.
Contact
Investor Relations: Randy Palmer, rpalmer@caplp.com or 210-742-8316
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Statements contained in this release that state the Partnership’s or management’s expectations or predictions of the future are forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “should,” “intends,” “estimates,” “target” and other similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. It is important to note that actual results could differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements. For more information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed or forecasted, see CrossAmerica’s Form 10-K or Forms 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and available on CrossAmerica’s website at www.crossamericapartners.com. The Partnership undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any statements in this release, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.